Jeremiah 34:7

“while the army of the king of Babylon was fighting against Jerusalem and against all the cities of Judah that were left, against Lachish and against Azekah; for these were left among the cities of Judah as fortified cities.”

Jeremiah 34:7 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

7

Jeremiah 34:7, word by word

while the armyחֵילchel

army

A body of soldiers, a king's armed force.

Where else “chel” appears
of the kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
was fightingנִלְחָמִיםnilchamim

fight

To struggle against an enemy with weapons and give battle; God also fights for his people.

Where else “nilchamim” appears
against Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַםyerushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yerushalaim” appears
the citiesעָרֵיare

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “are” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
that were leftנּוֹתָרוֹתnotarot

be left

For a part to stay when the rest has gone or been used.

Where else “notarot” appears
against Lachishלָכִישׁlachish

Lachish

See it on the mapWhere else “lachish” appears
and against Azekahעֲזֵקָהazeka

Azekah

Azekah: a city of the Shephelah. The name comes from "dug ground."

Where else “azeka” appears
were leftנִשְׁאֲרוּnisharu

remain

To remain, what is left.

Where else “nisharu” appears
as fortifiedמִבְצָרmivtsar

fortress, fortified city

Fortress, fortified city.

Where else “mivtsar” appears

Places in this verse

Mediterranean SeaBabylonJerusalemLachish
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

  • 2Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

  • 3Lachish

    Today: Tel Lachish ruins, Israel

    A fortified city in the low hills of Judah, about 28 miles (45 km) southwest of Jerusalem.

    Joshua took it (Josh 10:32). Sennacherib attacked it before coming against Jerusalem (2 Kgs 18:14), and it was one of the last cities to fall to Babylon (Jer 34:7).

    Joshua 10:32 Kings 18:14Jeremiah 34:7

The context

6And Jeremiah the prophet spoke to Zedekiah king of Judah all these words in Jerusalem,

7 · This verse (above)

8The word that came to Jeremiah from YHWH, after King Zedekiah had made a covenant with all the people who were in Jerusalem, to proclaim liberty to them,

Read all of Jeremiah 34

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