Joshua 10:33

“Then Horam king of Gezer came up to help Lachish, and Joshua struck him and his people until he had left him no survivor.”

Joshua 10:33 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

33

Joshua 10:33, word by word

Horamהֹרָםhoram

Horam

Horam: a king of Gezer in the time of Joshua. The name comes from "high."

Where else “horam” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
came upעָלָהala

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “ala” appears
to helpעְזֹרezor

help

To stand beside someone to give him strength or free him from a bind.

Where else “ezor” appears
Lachishלָכִישׁlachish

Lachish

See it on the mapWhere else “lachish” appears
and Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua

Joshua

Joshua, the helper and successor of Moses. The name means "YHWH saves"; in Greek it is the same name as "Jesus". Other men bore it, among them the high priest after the exile (Haggai 1:1).

Where else “yehoshua” appears
struck himיַּכֵּyake

defeat

To attack and beat in battle.

Where else “yake” appears
and his peopleעַמּam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
he had leftהִשְׁאִירhishir

leave

To leave something over.

Where else “hishir” appears
survivorשָׂרִידsarid

survivor

Survivor: one who remains alive after a battle or a disaster.

Where else “sarid” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemDead SeaGezerLachish
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Gezer

    Today: Tel Gezer ruins, Israel

    A city on the plain, about 19 miles (30 km) northwest of Jerusalem.

    Joshua defeated its king (Josh 10:33). Pharaoh took it and gave it to his daughter, Solomon's wife, and Solomon fortified it (1 Kgs 9:16-17).

    Joshua 10:331 Kings 9:151 Kings 9:16

  • 2Lachish

    Today: Tel Lachish ruins, Israel

    A fortified city in the low hills of Judah, about 28 miles (45 km) southwest of Jerusalem.

    Joshua took it (Josh 10:32). Sennacherib attacked it before coming against Jerusalem (2 Kgs 18:14), and it was one of the last cities to fall to Babylon (Jer 34:7).

    Joshua 10:32 Kings 18:14Jeremiah 34:7

The context

32And YHWH gave Lachish into the hand of Israel, and he took it on the second day and struck it with the edge of the sword, and every person who was in it, according to all that he had done to Libnah.

33 · This verse (above)

34Then Joshua passed on, and all Israel with him, from Lachish to Eglon, and they camped against it and fought against it.

Read all of Joshua 10

How to use it