And Joshuaוַ יְהוֹשֻׁעַcastיַּשְׁלֵךְfor themלָהֶםa lotגּוֹרָלin ShilohבְּשִׁלֹהbeforeלִפְנֵיYHWH;יְהוָהand thereוַ שָׁםJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַdividedיְחַלֶּקthe landהָאָרֶץto the sonsלִבְנֵיof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלaccording to their divisions.כְּמַחְלְקֹתָם
Joshua 18:10
Study it in the app“And Joshua cast for them a lot in Shiloh before YHWH; and there Joshua divided the land to the sons of Israel according to their divisions.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Joshua 18:10, word by word
- And Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua
Joshua
Joshua, the helper and successor of Moses. The name means "YHWH saves"; in Greek it is the same name as "Jesus". Other men bore it, among them the high priest after the exile (Haggai 1:1).
Where else “yehoshua” appears- castיַּשְׁלֵךְyashlech
throw
To throw something with force, far off or down.
Where else “yashlech” appears- a lotגּוֹרָלgoral
lot
Small stones cast to decide something.
Where else “goral” appears- in Shilohשִׁלֹהshilo
Shiloh
See it on the mapWhere else “shilo” appears- beforeפְנֵיfene
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fene” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- dividedיְחַלֶּקyechalek
divide
To give each one their part.
Where else “yechalek” appears- the landאָרֶץarets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “arets” appears- to the sonsבְנֵיvene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “vene” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- according to their divisionsמַחְלְקֹתָmachlkota
division
Division: each of the parts into which a group is divided.
Where else “machlkota” appears
Places in this verse
Shiloh
Today: Khirbet Seilun (Tel Shiloh), West Bank
A town in the hills of Ephraim, about 19 miles (30 km) north of Jerusalem.
The tabernacle stood there in the days of Joshua and Eli (Josh 18:1; 1 Sam 1:3). Hannah prayed there, and Samuel was born (1 Sam 1:9-20).
The context
9And the men went and passed through the land and wrote it by cities in seven portions in a book; and they came to Joshua, to the camp, at Shiloh.
10 · This verse (above)
11And the lot of the tribe of the sons of Benjamin according to their families came up, and the territory of their lot went out between the sons of Judah and the sons of Joseph.