Matthew 20:19

“and will hand him over to the nations to mock and flog and crucify him, and on the third day he will be raised.””

Matthew 20:19 · direct translation from the Greek
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19

Matthew 20:19, word by word

will handπαραδώσουσινparadōsousin

betray

To give someone up to enemies, betray them.

Where else “paradōsousin” appears
to the nationsἔθνεσινethnesin

Gentile

The peoples who are not Israel.

Where else “ethnesin” appears
mockἐμπαῖξαιempaixai

mock

Mock, make fun of someone.

Where else “empaixai” appears
flogμαστιγῶσαιmastigōsai

flog

Flog, whip.

Where else “mastigōsai” appears
crucify himσταυρῶσαιstaurōsai

crucify

To nail someone to a cross to kill them.

Where else “staurōsai” appears
on the thirdτρίτῃtritēi

third

The one after the second; above all, the third day.

Where else “tritēi” appears
dayἡμέρᾳhēmerai

day

A span counted on the calendar: “on the third day,” “forty days.”

Where else “hēmerai” appears
he will be raisedἐγερθήσεταιegerthēsetai

raise

To come back to life after death.

Where else “egerthēsetai” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Third prediction of the passion

Mark 10:32-34Luke 18:31-34

See them side by side

Matthew 20:17-19

17And as Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside, and on the way he said to them, 18“Look, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be handed over to the high priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death 19and will hand him over to the nations to mock and flog and crucify him, and on the third day he will be raised.”

Mark 10:32-34

32And they were on the way, going up to Jerusalem, and Jesus was going ahead of them; and they were amazed, and those who followed were afraid. And taking the Twelve aside again, he began to tell them the things that were going to happen to him: 33“Look, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be handed over to the high priests and the scribes, and they will condemn him to death and hand him over to the nations, 34and they will mock him and spit on him and flog him and kill him, and after three days he will rise.”

Luke 18:31-34

31And taking aside the twelve, he said to them, “Look, we are going up to Jerusalem, and everything written through the prophets about the Son of Man will be accomplished. 32For he will be handed over to the nations, and he will be mocked and insulted and spit upon; 33and after flogging him, they will kill him; and on the third day he will rise.” 34And they understood none of these things, and this saying was hidden from them, and they did not know what was being said.

The context

18“Look, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be handed over to the high priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death

19 · This verse (above)

20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came to him with her sons, bowing down and asking something of him.

Read all of Matthew 20

To study Matthew 20 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How much did the vineyard owner pay the workers, both those hired in the morning and those in the evening (vv. 9–10)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the owner's reply teach: “Is your eye evil because I am good?” (v. 15)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus says whoever wants to be great must serve (vv. 26–28). Whom can you serve today expecting nothing back?

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