2 Kings 17:24

“The king of Assyria brought people from Babylon, from Cuthah, from Avva, from Hamath, and Sepharvaim, and settled them in the cities of Samaria in place of the sons of Israel; and they took possession of Samaria and lived in its cities.”

2 Kings 17:24 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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24

2 Kings 17:24, word by word

The kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Assyriaאַשּׁוּרashur

Assyria, Asshur

See it on the mapWhere else “ashur” appears
broughtיָּבֵאyave

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “yave” appears
people from Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
from Cuthahכּוּתָkuta

Cuth, Cuthah

Cuthah (also "Cuth"). A region or city from which the king of Assyria brought people to settle Samaria (2 Kings 17:24, 30).

Where else “kuta” appears
from Avvaעַוָּאava

Ivvah, Avva

Ivvah (also "Avva"). A place conquered by Assyria, from which people were brought to settle Samaria (2 Kings 17:24; 18:34; 19:13). Its inhabitants are "the Avvites."

Where else “ava” appears
from Hamathחֲמָתchamat

Hamath

Hamath, a city and region of Syria, north of the promised land. "The entrance of Hamath" marks the northern border.

Where else “chamat” appears
and Sepharvaimסְפַרְוַיִםsefarvayim

Sepharvaim

Sepharvaim. A city conquered by Assyria, from which people were brought to settle Samaria (2 Kings 17:24, 31). The king of Assyria names it among the cities whose gods could not deliver them (2 Kings 18:34; 19:13).

Where else “sefarvayim” appears
and settled themיֹּשֶׁבyoshev

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshev” appears
in the citiesעָרֵיare

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “are” appears
of Samariaשֹׁמְרוֹןshomron

Samaria

See it on the mapWhere else “shomron” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
and they took possessionיִּרְשׁוּyirshu

possess

To occupy a land and make it one's own.

Where else “yirshu” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaBabylonSamariaAssyria
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Assyria

    Today: northern Iraq (with parts of Syria, Turkey, Iran)

    An empire of northern Mesopotamia along the Tigris River, in present-day Iraq.

    Assyria took the northern kingdom of Israel captive (2 Kgs 17:6). God sent Jonah to preach in Nineveh, its capital (Jonah 3:3).

    2 Kings 17:6Isaiah 10:5Hosea 11:52 Chronicles 33:11

  • 2Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

  • 3Samaria

    Today: northern West Bank (Sebastia, Samaria hills)

    A city and region in central Israel, between Judea and Galilee.

    Omri founded the city as capital of the northern kingdom (1 Kgs 16:24); the Assyrians conquered it (2 Kgs 17:6). Jesus passed through the region, and Philip preached there (John 4:4; Acts 8:5).

    1 Kings 16:242 Kings 17:6John 4:4Acts 8:5

The context

23until YHWH removed Israel from before his face, as he had spoken through all his servants the prophets. And Israel went into exile from its land to Assyria, to this day.

24 · This verse (above)

25And it happened, at the beginning of their living there, that they did not fear YHWH; so YHWH sent against them the lions, and they were killing some among them.

Read all of 2 Kings 17

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