Acts 2:9

“Parthians and Medes and Elamites, and those who live in Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia,”

Acts 2:9 · direct translation from the Greek
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9

Acts 2:9, word by word

ParthiansΠάρθοιParthoi

Parthian

Parthian: a person from Parthia, east of the Roman Empire.

Where else “Parthoi” appears
MedesΜῆδοιMēdoi

Mede

Mede: a person from Media, east of Mesopotamia.

Where else “Mēdoi” appears
ElamitesἘλαμῖταιElamitai

Elamite

Elamite: a person from Elam, east of Babylon.

Where else “Elamitai” appears
those who live inκατοικοῦντεςkatoikountes

dwell, live

Dwell, live in a place, inhabit.

Where else “katoikountes” appears
MesopotamiaΜεσοποταμίανMesopotamian

Mesopotamia

Mesopotamia, the land between the rivers Tigris and Euphrates.

Where else “Mesopotamian” appears
JudeaἸουδαίανIoudaian

Judea

See it on the mapWhere else “Ioudaian” appears
CappadociaΚαππαδοκίανKappadokian

Cappadocia

Cappadocia, a region in the center of present-day Turkey.

Where else “Kappadokian” appears
PontusΠόντονPonton

Pontus

Pontus, a region in the north of present-day Turkey, on the Black Sea.

Where else “Ponton” appears

Translation note

The list goes, more or less from east to west, through the places where Jews lived. “Asia” is the Roman province of that name, in the west of present-day Turkey.

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaJudeaAsia
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Judea

    Today: southern Israel and West Bank, Judean hills

    The southern region of Israel, including Jerusalem; in Jesus' time it was a Roman province.

    Jesus was born there, and John the Immerser preached there (Matt 2:1; 3:1). Jesus told his disciples to be witnesses in Judea (Acts 1:8).

    Matthew 2:1Matthew 3:1Acts 1:8Luke 1:5

  • 2Asia

    Today: western Turkey (western Anatolia)

    A Roman province in what is now western Turkey, with Ephesus as its main city.

    Paul taught two years in Ephesus, and everyone in the province heard the word of the Lord (Acts 19:10). The seven assemblies of Revelation were there (Rev 1:4).

    Acts 19:10Acts 2:91 Corinthians 16:19Revelation 1:4

The context

8And how is it that we hear them, each of us in our own language in which we were born?

9 · This verse (above)

10Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya near Cyrene, and the visiting Romans,

Read all of Acts 2

To study Acts 2 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What happened on the day of Pentecost when the disciples were filled with the Holy Spirit, and what did the crowd hear? (vv. 4-8)

  2. 2. What it means

    Peter explains what happened using the Scriptures and Jesus. What does he want the people to understand about Jesus? (vv. 22-36)

  3. 3. How I live it

    The first believers shared teaching, meals and possessions (vv. 42-45). What could you share this week with someone close to you?

How to use it