Deuteronomy 7:9

“Know that YHWH your Elohim, he is Elohim, the faithful El, who keeps the covenant and the loyal love for those who love him and keep his commandments, to a thousand generations,”

Deuteronomy 7:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Moses calls God the faithful El, who keeps covenant for a thousand generationsFaithfulnessGod chose Israel, the smallest of peoples, only out of loveLove

With the Hebrew beneath

9

Deuteronomy 7:9, word by word

Knowיָדַעְתָּyadata

acknowledge

To acknowledge YHWH: admit that he is God.

Where else “yadata” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
the faithfulנֶּאֱמָןneeman

be firm

To be dependable, steady, never failing.

Where else “neeman” appears
Elאֵלel

El, God, god

"El", an ancient Hebrew word for "God". Alone or with another title it is a name of the God of Israel: El Elyon (God Most High), El Shaddai (God Almighty). Neighboring peoples used the same word for their gods; then this translation writes "god" in lower case. It also means "mighty".

Where else “el” appears
who keepsשֹׁמֵרshomer

keep

To obey the covenant or the commands.

Where else “shomer” appears
the covenantבְּרִיתberit

covenant

The commitment God makes with his people, with promises and commands.

Where else “berit” appears
and the loyal loveחֶסֶדchesed

loyal love

God's steadfast kindness, true to his covenant, never forsaking.

Where else “chesed” appears
for those who love himאֹהֲבָיohavay

love

To care for someone from the heart and seek their good.

Where else “ohavay” appears
his commandmentsמִצְוֺתָיmitsvotay

commandment

An order of God that must be kept.

Where else “mitsvotay” appears
to a thousandאֶלֶףelef

thousand

One thousand: a large, round number.

Where else “elef” appears
generationsדּוֹרdor

generation

The people of the same time.

Where else “dor” appears

The context

8but because of YHWH’s love for you, and because he kept the oath that he swore to your fathers, YHWH brought you out with a strong hand and ransomed you from the house of slaves, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt.

9 · This verse (above)

10and who repays those who hate him to their face, making them perish; he will not delay with the one who hates him; to his face he will repay him.

Read all of Deuteronomy 7

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