Ezekiel 47:18

“And the east side, from between Hauran and Damascus, and between Gilead and the land of Israel, shall be the Jordan; from the border to the eastern sea you shall measure. And this is the east side.”

Ezekiel 47:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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18

Ezekiel 47:18, word by word

And the eastקָדִיםkadim

east

The direction where the sun rises.

Where else “kadim” appears
sideפְאַתfeat

side

Each of the sides of something, named for its direction, like the north side.

Where else “feat” appears
Hauranחַוְרָןchavran

Hauran

Hauran: a region east of the Jordan.

Where else “chavran” appears
and Damascusדַּמֶּשֶׂקdamesek

Damascus

See it on the mapWhere else “damesek” appears
Gileadגִּלְעָדgilad

Gilead

See it on the mapWhere else “gilad” appears
and the landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
shall be the Jordanיַּרְדֵּןyarden

Jordan

See it on the mapWhere else “yarden” appears
from the borderגְּבוּלgevul

border

The border of a land.

Where else “gevul” appears
to the easternקַּדְמוֹנִיkadmoni

eastern

What is on the east side, where the sun rises.

Where else “kadmoni” appears
seaיָּםyam

sea

The sea, or a large lake.

Where else “yam” appears
you shall measureתָּמֹדּוּtamodu

measure

To work out the size or extent of something with a cord, a reed or paces.

Where else “tamodu” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaDamascusJordanGilead
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Damascus

    Today: Damascus, capital of Syria

    A city in southern Syria, about 135 miles (220 km) northeast of Jerusalem; today it is the capital of Syria.

    David put it under his control (2 Sam 8:6). On the road to Damascus, Jesus appeared to Saul, who was going to persecute believers (Acts 9:3-5).

    Genesis 14:152 Samuel 8:6Isaiah 7:8Acts 9:3

  • 2Gilead

    Today: northern Jordan, east of the Jordan River

    A hill region east of the Jordan River, in present-day Jordan.

    Reuben, Gad and half of Manasseh settled there (Num 32:1, 33). Jephthah was from Gilead (Judg 11:1). Jeremiah spoke of its balm (Jer 8:22).

    Genesis 31:21Numbers 32:1Judges 11:1Jeremiah 8:22

  • 3Jordan

    Today: Jordan River: Israel, West Bank, Jordan, Dead Sea

    Israel's main river; it flows from Mount Hermon in the north, through the Sea of Galilee, to the Dead Sea.

    Israel crossed it on dry ground to enter the promised land (Josh 3:17). Naaman was healed in it (2 Kgs 5:14), and Jesus was immersed in it (Matt 3:13).

    Joshua 3:172 Kings 5:14Matthew 3:13Mark 1:9

The context

17And the border shall be from the sea to Hazar-enan, the border of Damascus, and the north northward, and the border of Hamath. And this is the north side.

18 · This verse (above)

19And the south side toward the south: from Tamar to the waters of Meribah of Kadesh, to the Wadi, to the great sea. And this is the south side toward the south.

Read all of Ezekiel 47

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