Then the sonsוַ בְנֵיof JudahיְהוּדָהapproachedיִּגְּשׁוּJoshuaאֶל יְהוֹשֻׁעַin Gilgal,בַּגִּלְגָּלand Calebוַ כָּלֵבsonבֶּןof Jephunnehיְפֻנֶּהthe Kenizziteהַקְּנִזִּיsaidיֹּאמֶרto him,אֵלָיו“Youאַתָּהknowיָדַעְתָּthe wordהַדָּבָרthatאֲשֶׁרYHWHיְהוָהspokeדִּבֶּרtoאֶלMosesמֹשֶׁהthe manאִישׁof Elohimהָאֱלֹהִיםabout meעַל אֹדוֹתַיand about youוְעַל אֹדוֹתֶיךָin Kadesh-barnea.בְּקָדֵשׁ בַּרְנֵעַ
Joshua 14:6
Study it in the app“Then the sons of Judah approached Joshua in Gilgal, and Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said to him, “You know the word that YHWH spoke to Moses the man of Elohim about me and about you in Kadesh-barnea.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Joshua 14:6, word by word
- Then the sonsבְנֵיvene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “vene” appears- of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda
Judah
Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.
Where else “yehuda” appears- approachedיִּגְּשׁוּyigshu
come near
To go until one is near someone or something.
Where else “yigshu” appears- Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua
Joshua
Joshua, the helper and successor of Moses. The name means "YHWH saves"; in Greek it is the same name as "Jesus". Other men bore it, among them the high priest after the exile (Haggai 1:1).
Where else “yehoshua” appears- in Gilgalגִּלְגָּלgilgal
Gilgal
See it on the mapWhere else “gilgal” appears- and Calebכָּלֵבkalev
Caleb
Caleb, a scout from the tribe of Judah who with Joshua trusted YHWH (Numbers 14:6-9, 24); others also bear the name.
Where else “kalev” appears- of Jephunnehיְפֻנֶּהyefune
Jephunneh
Jephunneh, the father of Caleb; another man bears the same name.
Where else “yefune” appears- the Kenizziteקְּנִזִּיkenizi
Kenizzite
Kenizzite(s): a people of southern Canaan; descendants of Kenaz.
Where else “kenizi” appears- saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- knowיָדַעְתָּyadata
acknowledge
To acknowledge YHWH: admit that he is God.
Where else “yadata” appears- the wordדָּבָרdavar
word
What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.
Where else “davar” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- spokeדִּבֶּרdiber
speak
To speak, say something; above all God to his people.
Where else “diber” appears- Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe
Moses
Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).
Where else “moshe” appears- the manאִישׁish
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “ish” appears- of Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohim” appears- about meאֹדוֹתַodota
cause
Cause, reason: "because of".
Where else “odota” appears- in Kadesh-barneaקָדֵשׁkadesh
Kadesh-barnea
See it on the mapWhere else “kadesh” appears
Places in this verse
1Gilgal ?
Today: disputed; near Jericho, West Bank
A place near Jericho in the Jordan valley; the exact site is not certain.
Israel camped there after crossing the Jordan and set up twelve stones (Josh 4:19-20). Saul was confirmed as king there (1 Sam 11:15).
2Kadesh-barnea ?
Today: possibly Ain Qudeirat, Sinai/Negev border
An oasis in the desert south of Canaan; its exact site is not certain.
Moses sent the twelve spies from there (Num 13:26). Because of their unbelief, Israel wandered in the wilderness almost forty years (Deut 2:14).
The context
5Just as YHWH had commanded Moses, so the sons of Israel did, and they divided the land.
6 · This verse (above)
7I was forty years old when Moses the servant of YHWH sent me from Kadesh-barnea to spy out the land, and I brought back to him word as it was in my heart.