Judges 1:18

“Judah captured Gaza and its territory, Ashkelon and its territory, and Ekron and its territory.”

Judges 1:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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18

Judges 1:18, word by word

Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
capturedיִּלְכֹּדyilkod

capture

To conquer a city or seize someone.

Where else “yilkod” appears
and its territoryגְּבוּלָgevula

territory

The land within that border.

Where else “gevula” appears
Ashkelonאַשְׁקְלוֹןashklon

Ashkelon

See it on the mapWhere else “ashklon” appears
and Ekronעֶקְרוֹןekron

Ekron

See it on the mapWhere else “ekron” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemGazaAshkelonEkron
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Gaza

    Today: Gaza City, Gaza Strip

    A Philistine city on the Mediterranean coast, at the far southwest of Israel.

    There the Philistines blinded Samson and made him grind grain (Judg 16:21); he died there pulling down the temple (Judg 16:30).

    Judges 16:21Judges 16:1Jeremiah 47:5

  • 2Ashkelon

    Today: Ashkelon, Israel

    A Philistine city on the Mediterranean coast, about 40 miles (65 km) southwest of Jerusalem.

    Samson killed thirty men there to pay a bet (Judg 14:19). It was one of the five main Philistine cities (1 Sam 6:17).

    Judges 14:191 Samuel 6:17Jeremiah 47:5

  • 3Ekron

    Today: Tel Miqne (Ekron) ruins, Israel

    A Philistine city on the plain, about 22 miles (35 km) west of Jerusalem.

    The ark was taken there and the people were afraid (1 Sam 5:10). King Ahaziah sent to ask its god instead of the God of Israel (2 Kgs 1:2).

    1 Samuel 5:101 Samuel 17:522 Kings 1:2

The context

17Judah went with Simeon his brother, and they struck the Canaanite who lived in Zephath and devoted it to destruction. So one called the name of the city Hormah.

18 · This verse (above)

19YHWH was with Judah, and he took possession of the hill country; but he could not dispossess the inhabitants of the valley, because they had chariots of iron.

Read all of Judges 1

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