Zephaniah 2:4

“For Gaza will be abandoned, and Ashkelon a desolation; Ashdod, at noon they will drive her out, and Ekron will be uprooted.”

Zephaniah 2:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

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Zephaniah 2:4, word by word

will be abandonedעֲזוּבָהazuva

forsake

To turn one's back on YHWH, someone or a place.

Where else “azuva” appears
will be abandonedתִהְיֶהtihye

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “tihye” appears
and Ashkelonאַשְׁקְלוֹןashklon

Ashkelon

See it on the mapWhere else “ashklon” appears
a desolationשְׁמָמָהshemama

desolation

Desolation: a land left empty and uncultivated; also horror.

Where else “shemama” appears
Ashdodאַשְׁדּוֹדashdod

Ashdod

See it on the mapWhere else “ashdod” appears
at noonצָּהֳרַיִםtsahorayim

noon

When the sun is highest; or full light.

Where else “tsahorayim” appears
they will drive her outיְגָרְשׁוּyegarshu

drive out

To force someone out of their home or land.

Where else “yegarshu” appears
and Ekronעֶקְרוֹןekron

Ekron

See it on the mapWhere else “ekron” appears
will be uprootedתֵּעָקֵרteaker

uproot

To pull a plant or a people up by the roots.

Where else “teaker” appears

Translation note

In Hebrew, “Gaza” sounds like “abandoned,” and “Ekron” like “uprooted.”

Places in this verse

JerusalemGazaAshkelonAshdodEkron
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Gaza

    Today: Gaza City, Gaza Strip

    A Philistine city on the Mediterranean coast, at the far southwest of Israel.

    There the Philistines blinded Samson and made him grind grain (Judg 16:21); he died there pulling down the temple (Judg 16:30).

    Judges 16:21Judges 16:1Jeremiah 47:5

  • 2Ashkelon

    Today: Ashkelon, Israel

    A Philistine city on the Mediterranean coast, about 40 miles (65 km) southwest of Jerusalem.

    Samson killed thirty men there to pay a bet (Judg 14:19). It was one of the five main Philistine cities (1 Sam 6:17).

    Judges 14:191 Samuel 6:17Jeremiah 47:5

  • 3Ashdod

    Today: Ashdod, Israel

    A Philistine city near the Mediterranean coast, about 34 miles (55 km) west of Jerusalem.

    The Philistines brought the ark of God there, and their god Dagon fell before it (1 Sam 5:1-4).

    1 Samuel 5:1Joshua 15:46Amos 1:8

  • 4Ekron

    Today: Tel Miqne (Ekron) ruins, Israel

    A Philistine city on the plain, about 22 miles (35 km) west of Jerusalem.

    The ark was taken there and the people were afraid (1 Sam 5:10). King Ahaziah sent to ask its god instead of the God of Israel (2 Kgs 1:2).

    1 Samuel 5:101 Samuel 17:522 Kings 1:2

The context

3Seek YHWH, all the humble of the earth, who practice his justice; seek righteousness, seek humility; perhaps you will be hidden on the day of the anger of YHWH.

4 · This verse (above)

5Woe to the inhabitants of the strip of the sea, nation of the Cherethites! The word of YHWH is against you: “Canaan, land of the Philistines, I will destroy you until there is no inhabitant.”

Read all of Zephaniah 2

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